1 Yahweh Appears to Abraham Then Yahweh appeared to him by the 18:1Or terebinths oaks of Mamre, while he was sitting at the tent door in the heat of the day.
2 And he lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, three men were standing nearby; he saw, and he ran from the tent door to meet them, and he bowed himself to the earth,
3 and he said, “ 18:3Or O Lord My Lord, if now I have found favor in Your sight, please do not 18:3Lit pass away from Your servant pass Your servant by.
4 Please let a little water be brought and wash your feet, and 18:4Lit support rest yourselves under the tree;
5 and let me 18:5Lit take bring a piece of bread, that you may 18:5Lit sustain your heart refresh your hearts; after that you may pass on, since in such a manner you have passedbyyour servant.” And they said, “So you shall do, as you have said.”
6 So Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah and said, “ 18:6Lit Hasten 3 measures Hurry, prepare 18:6Approx. 21 qt. or 23 l, a seah was approx. 7 qt. or7.7l three seahs of fine flour, kneadit, and make bread cakes.”
7 Abraham also ran to the herd and took a tender and 18:7Lit good choice calf and gaveittohisyoung man, and he hurried to prepare it.
8 Then he took curds and milk and the calf which he had prepared, and placeditbefore them; and he was standing by them under the tree, and they ate.
9 Then they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “There, in the tent.”
10 And He said, “I will surely return to you 18:10Lit when the time revives at this time next year; and behold, Sarah your wife will have a son.” And Sarah was listening at the tent door which was behind him.
11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old, advanced in age; Sarah was past 18:11Lit the manner of women childbearing.
12 And Sarah laughed 18:12Lit within to herself, saying, “After I am worn out, shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?”
13 And Yahweh said to Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh, saying, ‘Shall I indeed 18:13Lit surely bear beara son, when I amsoold?’
14 Is anything too 18:14Or marvelous difficult for Yahweh? At the appointed time I will return to you, 18:14Lit when the time revives at this time next year, and Sarah will have a son.”
15 Then Sarah deniedithowever, saying, “I did not laugh”; for she was afraid. And He said, “No, but you did laugh.”Yahweh and Abraham Speak About Sodom
16 Then the men rose up from there and looked down toward Sodom; and Abraham was walking with them to send them off.
17 Now Yahweh said, “Shall I conceal from Abraham what I am about to do,
18 since Abraham will surely become a great and 18:18Or populous mighty nation, and in him all the nations of the earth will be blessed?
19 For I have 18:19Or chosen known him, so that he may command his children and his household after him, that they keep the way of Yahweh to do righteousness and justice, so that Yahweh may bring upon Abraham what He has spoken about him.”
20 So Yahweh said, “The outcry of Sodom and Gomorrah is indeed great, and their sin is exceedingly grave.
21 I will go down now and see whether they have done entirely according to its outcry, which has come to Me; and if not, I will know.”
22 Then the men turned away from there and went toward Sodom, while Abraham was still standing before Yahweh.
23 Then Abraham came near and said, “Will You indeed sweep away the righteous with the wicked?
24 Suppose there are fifty righteous within the city; will You indeed sweepitaway and not 18:24Or forgive spare the place for the sake of the fifty righteous who are in it?
25 Far be it from You to do 18:25Lit after this manner such a thing, to put to death the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous and the wicked aretreatedalike. Far be it from You! Shall not the Judge of all the earth do justice?”
26 So Yahweh said, “If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will 18:26Or forgive spare the whole place on their account.”
27 And Abraham answered and said, “Now behold, I have 18:27Lit undertaken ventured to speak to the Lord, although I ambutdust and ashes.
28 Suppose the fifty righteous are lacking five, will You destroy the whole city because of five?” And He said, “I will not destroyitif I find forty-five there.”
29 Then he spoke to Him yet again and said, “Suppose forty are found there?” And He said, “I will not doiton account of the forty.”
30 Then he said, “Oh may the Lord not be angry, and I shall speak; suppose thirty are found there?” And He said, “I will not doitif I find thirty there.”
31 And he said, “Now behold, I have 18:31Lit undertaken ventured to speak to the Lord; suppose twenty are found there?” And He said, “I will not destroyiton account of the twenty.”
32 Then he said, “Oh may the Lord not be angry, and I shall speak only this once; suppose ten are found there?” And He said, “I will not destroyiton account of the ten.”
33 And as soon as He had finished speaking to Abraham, Yahweh departed, and Abraham returned to his place.